Filmography
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2023 | Coup de Chance (2024) | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2020 | Rifkin's Festival | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2019 | A Rainy Day in New York | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2017 | Wonder Wheel | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2016 | Café Society | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2015 | Irrational Man | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2014 | Magic in the Moonlight | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2013 | Blue Jasmine | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2013 | The Unbelievers | Actor |
| 2013 | Fading Gigolo | Murray |
| 2013 | Marvin Hamlisch: What He Did for Love | Actor |
| 2012 | To Rome With Love | Jerry |
| 2012 | Woody Allen: A Documentary | Self |
| 2011 | Midnight in Paris | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2010 | You Will Meet a Tall Dark Stranger | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2009 | Whatever Works | Director, Screenwriter |
| 2008 | Vicky Cristina Barcelona | Director, Writer |
| 2007 | Ieri, Oggo, Domani | Self |
| 2007 | Cassandra's Dream | Director, Writer |
| 2007 | To My Great Chagrin: The Unbelievable Story of Brother Theodore | Actor |
| 2006 | Scoop | Sid Waterman |
| 2005 | Match Point | Director, Writer |
| 2005 | The Ballad of Greenwich Village | Actor |
| 2004 | Melinda and Melinda | Director, Writer |
| 2003 | Anything Else | David Dobel |
| 2002 | Hollywood Ending | Val |
| 2001 | The Curse of the Jade Scorpion | CW Briggs |
| 2000 | Small Time Crooks | Ray Winkler |
| 2000 | Light Keeps Me Company | Self |
| 1999 | Sweet and Lowdown | Director, Screenwriter, Self |
| 1998 | Antz | Z-4195 |
| 1998 | The Impostors | Audition Director (uncredited) |
| 1997 | Deconstructing Harry | Harry Block |
| 1997 | Wild Man Blues | Self |
| 1996 | Everyone Says I Love You | Joe Berlin |
| 1995 | Mighty Aphrodite | Lenny |
| 1994 | Bullets Over Broadway | Director, Screenwriter |
| 1993 | Manhattan Murder Mystery | Larry Lipton |
| 1992 | Shadows and Fog | Kleinman |
| 1992 | Husbands and Wives | Prof. Gabriel "Gabe" Roth |
| 1990 | Alice (1990) | Director, Writer |
| 1989 | Crimes and Misdemeanors | Cliff Stern |
| 1989 | New York Stories | Sheldon |
| 1988 | Another Woman (1988) | Director, Screenwriter |
| 1987 | Radio Days | Director, Narrator, Writer |
| 1987 | King Lear (1987) | Mr. Alien (uncredited) |
| 1986 | Hannah and Her Sisters | Mickey Sachs |
| 1985 | The Purple Rose of Cairo | Director, Screenwriter |
| 1984 | Broadway Danny Rose | Danny Rose |
| 1983 | Zelig | Leonard Zelig |
| 1982 | A Midsummer Night's Sex Comedy | Andrew |
| 1980 | Stardust Memories | Sandy Bates |
| 1979 | UNUSED Manhattan (1979) | Isaac Davis |
| 1978 | Interiors | Director, Writer |
| 1977 | Annie Hall | Alvy Singer |
| 1976 | The Front | Howard Prince |
| 1975 | Love and Death | Boris |
| 1973 | Sleeper | Miles Monroe |
| 1972 | Play It Again, Sam | Allan Felix |
| 1972 | Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex (But Were Afraid to Ask) | The Fool/Fabrizio/Victor Shakapopulis/Sperm #1 |
| 1971 | Bananas | Fielding Mellish |
| 1969 | Take the Money and Run | Virgil Starkwell |
| 1967 | Casino Royale (1967) | Dr. Noah/Jimmy Bond |
| 1966 | What's Up, Tiger Lily? | Himself/Projectionist |
| 1965 | What's New, Pussycat? | Victor Skakapopulis |
